A PEG (percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) tube is a type of feeding tube that is inserted through the skin of the abdomen and into the stomach. This tube is used to provide nutrition to people who are unable to eat or swallow normally.
The PEG tube is inserted through the skin of the abdomen and into the stomach under endoscopic guidance, this procedure is done under mild sedation, and it is a safe and relatively minor procedure that can be done on an outpatient basis.
The tube is then connected to a pump or bag that delivers liquid nutrition directly into the stomach. PEG tube feedings can be given continuously or at scheduled intervals throughout the day.
The patient can be trained and educated on how to care for the tube and the skin surrounding the tube, and how to administer the feeds.
It's important to note that the PEG tube is a temporary solution and should only be used as long as it is needed. Once the patient is able to eat and swallow normally, the tube can be removed.
Overall, a PEG tube can be a lifesaving option for people who are unable to eat or swallow normally, and it can help them to maintain their nutrition and improve their quality of life. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for an evaluation and to determine if a PEG tube is the appropriate option for you or your loved one.
Your doctor will use a lighted flexible tube called an endoscope to guide the creation of a small opening through the skin of the upper abdomen and directly into the stomach. This procedure allows the doctor to place and secure a feeding tube into the stomach. Patients generally receive an intravenous sedative and local anesthesia, and an antibiotic is given by vein prior to the procedure. Patients can usually go home the day of the procedure or the next day.